Rum and Coke by Julia O’faolain Free Essays

The short story â€Å"Rum and Coke† (1996) composed by Julia O’Faolain happens in Ireland in the higher catholic condition. Our storyteller is the child of a catholic Irish representative, who is attempting to save Ireland as a state in the educating of the Irish Catholic Church. As the story proceeds, our storyteller finds that his dad is having an unsanctioned romance with a more youthful lady, Artemis Sheehy, and she is pregnant with his father’s youngster. We will compose a custom exposition test on Rum and Coke by Julia O’faolain or on the other hand any comparative subject just for you Request Now Both of them had been contending and his dad had a stroke in Artemis? room.They move his dad to his own lodging, to stay away from inquiries regarding why the representative was in Ms. Sheehy’s room, and they call a specialist. The dad passes on two or three evenings later, while our storyteller and Artemis Sheehy are consoling each other in a lodging close by. Our storyteller and Artemis Sheehy draws near and they wed to cover over his father’s botches and to bring the youngster up in legitimate way inside the Catholic accept. Catholics accept that it is just plain wrong to have a premature birth, for what it's worth to take part in an extramarital entanglements when you have participate in a marriage.The congressperson has submitted both of these transgressions, and as a senior individual, this could demolish his profession and his family’s notoriety. Our storyteller knows this during the scene, and that is likely why he assumes liability for the kid. Through the story, our storyteller is uncertain on the off chance that he would become like his dad, and commit similar errors. He thinks about whether Artemis is pulled in to the desire for him turning out to be as his dad seemed to be, and th at being the motivation behind why she take part in a marriage with him. The congressperson is an enchanting, shrewd and political man, who cherishes his significant other and who shows his child how to prevail in a higher environment.Our storyteller adores him, and he is in stun when he finds his father’s insider facts. Artemis is portrayed as an excellent, yet timid young lady. She is working at a similar inn as the congressperson has his stroke and where our storyteller fills in as a barman. From the outset, our storyteller, after his father’s stroke and his insight into their undertaking, doesn't have the foggiest idea what to consider Artemis. He is confounded of the circumstance, however he chooses to do the noteworthy thing, and carries Artemis to the emergency clinic with the goal that she can say her goodbyes.At the finish of the content, after his father’s passing and just before his son’s birth, we don't get any information on our storyteller and Artemis’ relationship, other than they are upbeat. This shows our narrator’s dread of turning out to resemble his dad is pointless. He is faithful towards Artemis, supposedly, and he assumes liability for his family’s activities by covering over their mix-ups. The short story is written in a better English style. O’Faolain utilizes numerous terms and words, which ordinarily isn't in a Danish student’s English-vocabulary.This essentially underpins the story on the grounds that our storyteller is from a better situation. Julia O’Faolain’s father was additionally an author and of higher class, he composed numerous well known books of the circumstance in Ireland. Julia’s father, Sean O’Faolain, battled in The War of Independence and on account of his accept, his books demonstrated his compassion toward IRA and an autonomous Ireland. It is hence justifiable why Julia O’Faolian composes of the privileged insights behind the better catholic family, since they, according to her, has an inappropriate thoughts for Irelands future. This content was distributed in 1996, two years before the Belfast Agreement.The Belfast Agreement made sure about an Irish neighborhood government, set up collaboration among North and South Ireland, a further security of human rights, early arrival of paramilitary groups’ detainees, and significantly more. [pic] The primary section of the story lets us know, that our narrator’s spouse is soon to go in to work and he will be a dad in a short measure of time. He isn't at the medical clinic in light of the fact that the attendants accepted that he made his significant other apprehensive. This is justifiable in light of the fact that, a lady, when she is going to conceive an offspring, is in a ton of torment, so the peruser doesn't give further notification to it.The perus er isn't given any indications that our narrator’s spouse is bringing forth our narrator’s father’s child, and it's anything but an idea that you would think yourself, since it is a strange circumstance. Had the peruser gotten the information about Senator Leary’s issue with Artemis, Senator Leary’s stroke and our storytellers and Artemis’ advantageous marriage directly after, before we realized that Artemis was pregnant, the riddle would include, considering the significance of a decent notoriety in a higher standing Irish catholic family.The structure is subsequently vital for the remainder of the story, so it doesn't appear to be unessential that our storyteller is disclosing to us this, directly before he will end up being a ‘father’. At the point when a story depends on flashbacks, similar to this story is, it is known as a casing story. What's more, when the story starts in a circumstance, similar to this story additionally does, it is called an in medias res. Instructions to refer to Rum and Coke by Julia O’faolain, Papers

Critical issue of global health Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Basic issue of worldwide wellbeing - Assignment Example The information struck me, in light of basis, since wellbeing has developed to be a worldwide issue and worldwide endeavors, that may incorporate exchange of assets to meriting territories could be essential. This would propose circulation of assets to such zones as Africa and asia so as to help battle human services issues. unexpectedly, an obstruction appears to exist and created nations is by all accounts fathoming their human services concerns and not stretching out assets to creating nations (World Health Organization, 2006). Variety in weight of malady across countries and locales likewise bolsters the distinction out of luck and asset assignment and distinguishes absence of worldwide endeavors in medicinal services, regardless of the recommended need (Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, 2014). Such a variety distinguishes local and national endeavors and deficiencies, not worldwide, but then a few information recognizes these variables to be worldwide. O’Brien and Gostin (2011) clarifies that lack in human services laborers is a worldwide emergency, subverting the detailed provincial unevenness in the essential information. The irregularity makes the information striking due to either conceivable dynamism in the segment that could have happened between times of the articles’ distribution or trickiness of existing information on social insurance issues. the irregularity along these lines builds up requirement for another examination on the

The Olympic and Paralympic Games were held in London in Summer 2012 Dissertation

The Olympic and Paralympic Games were held in London in Summer 2012. One of the significant changes to conveyance of the Games that has - Dissertation Example The board of trustees not just recommended new designs for improving the natural issues yet additionally had ensured that they can serve the general public emphatically. The overview which is led in GSM, London, illuminates the way that the young are keen on sports and extracurricular exercises, yet because of their bustling calendar they neglect to deal with their wellbeing. Sports are invigorating as well as, help in destroying sicknesses to make life more advantageous. The young know about the game wellbeing relationship that demonstrates to the way that they can teach the mass with their insight and help in making a more secure and more beneficial world. Olympic and Paralympics Games Summer 2012 The Summer Olympic 2012 had occurred in London from 27th July to twelfth August, 2012 and it was trailed by Paralympics Games 2012 from 29th August to 9Th September, 2012. 205 countries had taken an interest in the 300 occasions that occurred in Summer Olympic. Be that as it may, 147 coun tries joined the occasions of Paralympics Games 2012. ... It is likewise portrayed as the mean of accomplishing compromise and harmony, which is the crucial pre-condition for the standards of maintainability that has been applied and shared by the Olympic Movement (Olympic.Org., 2013f). Coming up next are the key partners of Olympic Movement who encourages their supportable turn of events: 1) International and National Sports Federations (IFs and NFs) 2) National Olympic Committees (NOCs) 3) Olympic Games and youth Olympic Games Organizing Committees (OCOGs and YOCOGs) 4) Corporate patrons 5) Media 6) Non-administrative associations (NGOs) 7) above all general society. The International Olympic Committee (IOC) is in a decent situation to help the structure of a reasonable future by empowering the work with significant gatherings, recovery of the political duties and furthermore, by making an overall help for activities. Supportability Plan set forward by the coordinators Sustainability can be portrayed as the constant venture that was embra ced by the Olympic Movement (OM) and was likewise advanced for reception around the world. The procedure of appropriation began with the execution of unassuming green activities. The Sustainability Plan has advanced for more than a long time since the Earth Summit, 1992. In 2012, the Olympic Games were held in London and before the amazing occasion the administrative board of trustees had made a Sustainability Arrangement which had offered shape to the general advancement of the entire occasion. This area of the report explains the supportability plan that was advanced by the coordinators. London 2012 The customer ways of life in the created modern countries have significantly outperformed the profitability limit of the Earth. The world has just experienced environmental overshoot around 40 years prior and as of now, the

How to Write a Paper in APA Essay Format (Updated for 2020)

How to Write a Paper in APA Essay Format APA (American Psychological Association) style is a method of formatting often used by students today. If you are writing a research paper  or a Cause Effect essay, you’re more than likely going to use APA style. The current APA essay format guidelines come from the 6th Edition of the APA Manual. As always, check with the official publication in order to make sure you are following the most recent and up-to-date recommendations. You can do that here at the APA official site. Formatting APA essays should be type-written on standard white paper, 8.5 x 11†. Margins should be 1† on all sides (left, right, top and bottom). Text should be double-spaced and the font typically recommended for use is Times New Roman, 12 pt. size. The entire paper should be double-spaced throughout. There should be no sections of the essay that are single-spaced. The essay should have a running header that appears on the front page and includes a page number on the right-hand side of the paper in the upper margin and the essay’s title (or portion of the title if it is long) in ALL CAPS on the left-hand side. For example: APA formatting typically requires one to include a title page and abstract as well. The title page is formatted like this: The running header appears at the top of the title page with the page number on the right. The title page should be followed by the Abstract. The Abstract provides a brief 150-200 word summary of the paper. The title â€Å"Abstract† should be centered at the top of the page. The summary itself should be flush with the left-hand margin. The Abstract should give a brief overview of the paper. For most research papers, it will be where the author identifies the subject of the paper, the purpose, the method used to obtain data, the method for how the data was analyzed, the findings, and any conclusions or recommendations that were made. Immediately following the summary should come a list of keywords that best summarize the paper’s topic. In the example provided below, you can see that the term Keywords is italicized and indented five spaces to the right. The keywords follow in lower case letters and are individually separated by a comma. After the Abstract, the paper itself should begin on the next page. Body of the Paper The first paragraph of your paper will be your introduction. It requires no heading and should provide simply some background to your topic. It should be followed by the body of the paper, and you will want to use headings and sub-headings to differentiate these parts. Headings in APA Level 1 headings serve as main section headings. Level 2 headings serve as sub-section headings, and so on. For example, here is what the headings and sub-headings of a paper might look like: Problems with QE (Level 1) Asset Inflation  (Level 2) Artificially Low Interest Rates  (Level 2) Low-Yield in Bonds.  (Level 3) Fund Managers Chasing Yield.  (Level 3) Outcome  (Level 1) Market Irregularities  (Level 2) Historical Patterns.  (Level 3) Meanings of trends.  (Level 4) Meaning lost.  (Level 4) Current â€Å"Patterns†.  (Level 3) Increased Risk  (Level 2) An actual example of how headings might be used in APA can be seen here below: Citations In-text citations should be included anytime you are writing a research paper. (For more information on how to write a research paper, see our example). In APA, in-text citations are very simple: include the author(s)’ last name, followed by the year of publication, and the page number on which the source material is located. If you are using Internet sources for references, see this citation guide on how to cite websites in APA. Here is an example of how the standard APA citation method will appear in your paper: Just as African-American churches are making an impact in cities around the country where communities are torn by racial tension and violence, so too did African-American churches rally to the cause in the middle of the 20th century to face and address the same issues (Dagan, 2015). Notice that no page number is given in the parenthetical citation. That is because no direct quote was used. When no direct quote is used, the in-text citation simply requires the author’s name and the date of publication. If the author’s name is given in the sentence, a parenthetical citation giving the year of publication is all that is needed. For example: Dagan (2005) notes that just as black churches are making an impact in cities around the country where communities are torn by racial tension and violence, so too did black churches rally to the cause in the middle of the 20th century to face and address the same issues. Here is an example of when to use page numbers in the in-text citation: Donovan (2013) states that in emergencies, it is okay for people â€Å"to use force as this is sometimes all they have† (p. 48). If the author’s name is not given, but the quote is still used, it would look like this: In some cases, when there is no other option, it is acceptable for individuals â€Å"to use force as this is sometimes all they have† (Donovan, 2013, p. 48). In instances where more than one author is associated with a source, you may list all the names and couple them with an â€Å"† symbol at the end. For example: Beyond practicing empty rhetoric, the majority of them have no idea what they are doing or saying (Garrison, Fuller Marle, 2017). If the source has multiple authors, once it has been cited in the document, the citation may be abbreviated the next time it is used by inserting â€Å"et al.† for the authors’ names following the first author. For example: As Garrison et al. (2017) have shown, the typical politician is simply clueless when it comes to the matter of efficiency. Or: No matter how many times it is argued, the only logical answer is always the same: career politicians are there to collect a pay check—not to make the country better in any meaningful way (Garrison et al., 2017). For more information on how to apply APA style to citations, see Purdue OWL. References APA uses a References page to list all the sources used in a paper. They should be listed alphabetically. Journal articles should include the author(s)’ name, publication year, title of the article, title of the journal, volume number and issue number, and page numbers. Here are some examples: Akinsomi, O., Kola, K., Ndlovu, T. Motloung, M. (2016). The performance of the Broad Based Black Economic Empowerment compliant listed property firms in South Africa.   Journal of Property Investment Finance,  34(1), pp. 3-26. Or: Calhoun-Brown, A. (2000). Upon this rock: The black church, nonviolence, and the Civil Rights Movement. PS: Political Science and Politics, 33(2), pp. 168-174. Notice that titles of journals are not capitalized. Titles of journals are capitalized. Proper names are also capitalized in article titles. Only the first words of book titles are capitalized—the rest of the title should be in lower case. However, like the title of a journal, the title of a book should be italicized. For example: Jones, E. M. (2000). Libido dominandi: Sexual liberation and political control. South Bend, IN: St. Augustine’s Press. Or: Kraft, R. (2016). Welcome to the jungle: The art of navigating life’s hairiest situations. New York, NY: Ricardo Press. For sources obtained from the Internet, the title of the article and a link to the page is typically all that’s needed. Website sources will be referenced like this: Blanchard, J. (2014). Did you know? Fourteen facts on sled hockey. Retrieved from  https://www.teamusa.org/us-paralympics/features/2014/february/11/fourteen-facts-sled-hockey Or: Conran, P. (2014). Busan 2014 review: Parallel means well but lacks drive. Retrieved from http://www.modernkoreancinema.com/2014/10/busan-2014-review-parallel-means-well.html Conclusion APA essay format is easy to use and apply once the guidelines are understood. The most important thing to remember when using APA style is the formatting method: title page, abstract, and body of the paper—that’s the basic set-up. Everything should be double-spaced. A running header should be included on every page along with the page number. The introduction does not require a heading. According to APA, 6th Ed., Level 1 Headings should be centered and bolded. Level 2 should be flush left and bolded. Level 3 should be indented and bolded. In-text citations should include the author’s name and year of publication. A page number should be provided as well if the reference includes a direct quote. The Abstract should serve as a brief overview of the paper and state the subject of the paper, the purpose, the method used to obtain data, how the data was analyzed, what the findings were, and what conclusions or recommendations were made. It should be very concise at about 150-200 words. Good luck! Helpful Hints and Reminders Don’t put a source on your References page unless you cite it in your document. Remember to do an Abstract Use headings and sub-headings to break up your essay and make it more readable. Always make sure you are following the latest APA guidelines: check to see if the Manual has been updated!

Sample Resume Performance Management - 1706 Words

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Executive summary Action Plan Hussein will attend training session for two hours from Monday to Thursday, for three months. This length of time will allow Hussain to learn in detail the accepted culture of the organisation and the performance level of that is expected from him. These trainings will start at three and end at five in the evening. TheShow MoreRelatedSample Resume : Performance Management Process Essay1051 Words   |  5 PagesName: Instructor: Course: Date: Performance management process Identify the purpose of rating I am proposing the Behavioral Anchored Rating scales (BARS). This method mainly bases its evaluations on key and specific behaviors that are required for each employee position in the organization. BARS technique is designed to show the benefits of the quantitative and qualitative data in the performance appraisal process. 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The American Dream - 1678 Words

The American Dream is an idea that has always been different throughouttime. It changes in diverse forms and in the end involves success. The American Dream was a phrase used by the American people and peoplewanting to become American. It was always the idea that you can become a success. This is true in a partial way, but the true American Dream is that with somework and determination anyone can build themselves up in the economic classsystem. The 80 s was an eye opener to a lot of new things, new music, new styles, new points of view on life and new technology. Music was a big hit for the 80 s and so was the technology. A home, family, job and fun was basically what everyone needed to live ahappy life. In the 80 s, people saw the American dream, as a simple task of success andthose years defined them. They were the generation in between differences and facing disagreement andnot turning our backs. The 80 s may have made them idealistic, but it s idealism that will push themand be passed on to their children, the first children of the twenty-first century. Yolanda McClain a 54 year old African American mother of 3 had a dream of providing for her 3 kids. Yolanda follows God with a social economic status of middle class her dream almost came true. Yolanda s first child finished school and now is enrolled in medical school. Yolanda quotes And the other two can t keep a job worth shit Christian and Muslim Aleshia Mcmath, a 39 year old mother with anShow MoreRelatedImmigrants And The American Dream1362 Words   |  6 PagesImmigrants and the American Dream In the article â€Å"The American Dream†, by James Truslow Adams in The Sundance Reader book, he stated that the American dream is that dream of a land in which life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone, with opportunity for each according to ability or achievement. 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The show obtains successful Entrepreneurs ready to invest their own money into other Americans wanting to be just like them, reaching the American dream and become a successful entrepreneur. The show presents entrepreneurs working towards the goal of creating a business to not only gain wealth but also change the way we live today. The show is to keep the American dream alive and well while

Penguins Analysis Essay Example For Students

Penguins Analysis Essay I They are small white and black bird like creatures that live incold regions. Penguins are the most fascinating creature around. A Most penguins have a white breast and a black back and head. Many species exhibit red, orange, or yellow patches on the head and neck. Because their short legs are placed far back on their bodies, penguins assume an upright posture. B Penguins are grouped into 18 species and 6 genera, most ofwhich are found in Antarctica and on subantarctic islands.Others are native to the coasts of Australia, South Africa, and South America and to the Galapagos Islands. C The largest species are the king penguin, from 36 to 38 inches in height, and the emperor penguin, which may attain a height of more than 48 inches. Both species are found on the Antarctic ice barrier. The king penguin is also found in Tierra del Fuego and on eight islands in the southern hemisphere. The smallest penguin is the little blue penguin of Australia and New Zealand; its height is 16 inches or less. Unlike most species, the king, emperor, and little penguins have blue-gray backs. Another distinguishing feature of the king and emperor penguins is the presence of bright reddish or pinkish shields on the sides of their mandibles and large orange or yellow patches on the sides of their necks. D Although descended from flying ancestors, penguins havebecome highly specialized for swimming; their stiffly held wings resemble the paddles of other swimming vertebrates. Penguins do not have specific feather tracts, as do mostbirds, but are covered almost uniformly with small, scalelike feathers. Whereas most birds shed their feathers and grow new ones during a relatively long period of theyear, penguins molt all of their feathers and, in somespecies, even shed the shields from the beak within a shortspace of time. A molting penguin has a swollen, untidyappearance; it loses its feathers in huge patches as newfeathers appear. During the molting period, which may last several weeks, the penguin does not enter the water tofeed.A The ability to withstand intense cold is one of the penguinsgreatest assets. Most penguins have rather small feet, wings,and heads; the relatively little surface area which resultsin excellent heat conservation. In addition, many penguins have a thick insula ting layer of fat under the skin. Some species are better equipped for cold weather than others. The emperor penguin appears to be the best equipped ofall. A Penguins usually walk or hop and toboggan along on theirbreasts, pushing with wings and feet. They swim with great speed and agility. The flippers are their sole means ofpropulsion; the feet are used for steering. Some speciesprogress by purposing, which is swimming underwater somedistance, emerging in a graceful arc to take a fresh breath, and submerging again. Penguins feed on fish, cuttlefish,crustaceans, and other small sea animals. A Penguins are gregarious birds and are found in flocks even atsea. On land the colonies often number in the hundreds of thousands. Although the birds have suffered greatly at the hands of humans, who have slaughtered great numbers for theirblubber and, more recently, for their skins, the inaccessibility of the Antarctic region has helped preservethe group. Natural enemies of the penguin include leopardseals, killer whales, and, in the case of young chicks and eggs, skuas. Penguins are wonderful gentle creatures. I hope you like them as much as I do. Bibliography:

Penguins Analysis Essay Example For Students

Penguins Analysis Essay I They are small white and black bird like creatures that live incold regions. Penguins are the most fascinating creature around. A Most penguins have a white breast and a black back and head. Many species exhibit red, orange, or yellow patches on the head and neck. Because their short legs are placed far back on their bodies, penguins assume an upright posture. B Penguins are grouped into 18 species and 6 genera, most ofwhich are found in Antarctica and on subantarctic islands.Others are native to the coasts of Australia, South Africa, and South America and to the Galapagos Islands. C The largest species are the king penguin, from 36 to 38 inches in height, and the emperor penguin, which may attain a height of more than 48 inches. Both species are found on the Antarctic ice barrier. The king penguin is also found in Tierra del Fuego and on eight islands in the southern hemisphere. The smallest penguin is the little blue penguin of Australia and New Zealand; its height is 16 inches or less. Unlike most species, the king, emperor, and little penguins have blue-gray backs. Another distinguishing feature of the king and emperor penguins is the presence of bright reddish or pinkish shields on the sides of their mandibles and large orange or yellow patches on the sides of their necks. D Although descended from flying ancestors, penguins havebecome highly specialized for swimming; their stiffly held wings resemble the paddles of other swimming vertebrates. Penguins do not have specific feather tracts, as do mostbirds, but are covered almost uniformly with small, scalelike feathers. Whereas most birds shed their feathers and grow new ones during a relatively long period of theyear, penguins molt all of their feathers and, in somespecies, even shed the shields from the beak within a shortspace of time. A molting penguin has a swollen, untidyappearance; it loses its feathers in huge patches as newfeathers appear. During the molting period, which may last several weeks, the penguin does not enter the water tofeed.A The ability to withstand intense cold is one of the penguinsgreatest assets. Most penguins have rather small feet, wings,and heads; the relatively little surface area which resultsin excellent heat conservation. In addition, many penguins have a thick insula ting layer of fat under the skin. Some species are better equipped for cold weather than others. The emperor penguin appears to be the best equipped ofall. A Penguins usually walk or hop and toboggan along on theirbreasts, pushing with wings and feet. They swim with great speed and agility. The flippers are their sole means ofpropulsion; the feet are used for steering. Some speciesprogress by purposing, which is swimming underwater somedistance, emerging in a graceful arc to take a fresh breath, and submerging again. Penguins feed on fish, cuttlefish,crustaceans, and other small sea animals. A Penguins are gregarious birds and are found in flocks even atsea. On land the colonies often number in the hundreds of thousands. Although the birds have suffered greatly at the hands of humans, who have slaughtered great numbers for theirblubber and, more recently, for their skins, the inaccessibility of the Antarctic region has helped preservethe group. Natural enemies of the penguin include leopardseals, killer whales, and, in the case of young chicks and eggs, skuas. Penguins are wonderful gentle creatures. I hope you like them as much as I do. Bibliography:

Penguins Analysis Essay Example For Students

Penguins Analysis Essay I They are small white and black bird like creatures that live incold regions. Penguins are the most fascinating creature around. A Most penguins have a white breast and a black back and head. Many species exhibit red, orange, or yellow patches on the head and neck. Because their short legs are placed far back on their bodies, penguins assume an upright posture. B Penguins are grouped into 18 species and 6 genera, most ofwhich are found in Antarctica and on subantarctic islands.Others are native to the coasts of Australia, South Africa, and South America and to the Galapagos Islands. C The largest species are the king penguin, from 36 to 38 inches in height, and the emperor penguin, which may attain a height of more than 48 inches. Both species are found on the Antarctic ice barrier. The king penguin is also found in Tierra del Fuego and on eight islands in the southern hemisphere. The smallest penguin is the little blue penguin of Australia and New Zealand; its height is 16 inches or less. Unlike most species, the king, emperor, and little penguins have blue-gray backs. Another distinguishing feature of the king and emperor penguins is the presence of bright reddish or pinkish shields on the sides of their mandibles and large orange or yellow patches on the sides of their necks. D Although descended from flying ancestors, penguins havebecome highly specialized for swimming; their stiffly held wings resemble the paddles of other swimming vertebrates. Penguins do not have specific feather tracts, as do mostbirds, but are covered almost uniformly with small, scalelike feathers. Whereas most birds shed their feathers and grow new ones during a relatively long period of theyear, penguins molt all of their feathers and, in somespecies, even shed the shields from the beak within a shortspace of time. A molting penguin has a swollen, untidyappearance; it loses its feathers in huge patches as newfeathers appear. During the molting period, which may last several weeks, the penguin does not enter the water tofeed.A The ability to withstand intense cold is one of the penguinsgreatest assets. Most penguins have rather small feet, wings,and heads; the relatively little surface area which resultsin excellent heat conservation. In addition, many penguins have a thick insula ting layer of fat under the skin. Some species are better equipped for cold weather than others. The emperor penguin appears to be the best equipped ofall. A Penguins usually walk or hop and toboggan along on theirbreasts, pushing with wings and feet. They swim with great speed and agility. The flippers are their sole means ofpropulsion; the feet are used for steering. Some speciesprogress by purposing, which is swimming underwater somedistance, emerging in a graceful arc to take a fresh breath, and submerging again. Penguins feed on fish, cuttlefish,crustaceans, and other small sea animals. A Penguins are gregarious birds and are found in flocks even atsea. On land the colonies often number in the hundreds of thousands. Although the birds have suffered greatly at the hands of humans, who have slaughtered great numbers for theirblubber and, more recently, for their skins, the inaccessibility of the Antarctic region has helped preservethe group. Natural enemies of the penguin include leopardseals, killer whales, and, in the case of young chicks and eggs, skuas. Penguins are wonderful gentle creatures. I hope you like them as much as I do. Bibliography:

Socio Economic Problems in India Research Paper Example

Socio Economic Problems in India Paper The socio economic problem in india is over population, economic issue (poverty, sanitation, corruption, Education and violence (naxalism, religious, caste related and terrorism). Socioeconomic factors are the social and economic experiences and realities that help mold ones personality, attitudes, and lifestyle. The factors can also define regions and neighborhoods. Law-enforcement agencies throughout the country, for example, often cite the socioeconomic factor of poverty as being related to areas with high crime rates.Definition of Social Economics Problems Socio Economics Problems focuses on the relationship between social behavior and economics. Social economics examines how social norms, ethics and other social philosophies that influence consumer behavior shape an economy, and uses history, politics and other social sciences to examine potential results from changes to society or the economy. At present time India faced many types of Socio Economic Problems : 1.Religious viole nce : Constitutionally India is a secular state, but large-scale violence have periodically occurred in India since independence. In recent decades, communal tensions and religion-based politics have become more prominent. 2. Terrorism : Terrorism in India has often been alleged to be sponsored by Pakistan. After most acts of terrorism in India, many journalists and politicians accuse Pakistans intelligence agency, the Inter-Services Intelligence of playing a role.Recently, both the US and Afghanistan have accused Pakistan of carrying out terrorist acts in Afghanistan. 3. Naxalism : Naxalism have spread into less developed areas of rural central and eastern India, such as Chattisgarh and Andhra Pradeshthrough the activities of underground groups like the Communist Party of India (Maoist). 4. Caste related violence : Caste-related violence and hate crimes in India have occurred despite the gradual reduction of casteism in the country. Independent India has witnessed considerable amou nt of violence and hate crimes motivated by caste.Ranvir Sena, a caste-supremacist fringe paramilitary group based in Bihar, has committed violent acts against Dalits and other members of the scheduled caste community. 5. Overpopulation : India suffers from the problem of overpopulation. Though India ranks second in population, it ranks 33 in terms of population density below countries such as The Netherlands, South Korea and Japan. To cure this problem, Indira Gandhi, Prime Minister of India, had implemented a forced sterilization programme in the early 1970s but failed.Officially, men with two children or more had to submit to sterilization, but many unmarried young men, political opponents and ignorant, poor men were also believed to have been sterilized. This program is still remembered and criticized in India, and is blamed for creating a wrong public aversion to family planning, which hampered Government programmes for decades. 6. Poverty : One-third of Indias population (roug hly equivalent to the entire population of the United States) lives below the poverty line and India is home to one-third of the worlds poor people. 7.Corruption : Corruption is widespread in India. India is ranked 72 out of a 179 countries in Transparency Internationals Corruption Perceptions Index, although its score has improved consistently from 2. 7 in 2002 to 3. 5 in 2012. Corruption has taken the role of a pervasive aspect of Indian politics and bureaucracy. 8. White Collar Crime : white collar crime as a â€Å"crime committed by persons of respectability and high social status in course of their occupation†. A white-collar criminal belongs to upper socio-economic class who violates the criminal law while conducting his professional qualities.Thus misrepresentation through fraudulent advertisements, infringement of patents, copyrights and trademarks etc. The complexity of tax laws in India has provided sufficient scope forth tax-payers to evade taxes. The evasion is mo re common with influential categories of persons such as traders, businessmen, lawyers, doctors, engineers, contractors etc. White Collar Crime in certain Professions as Medical Profession, Engineering, Legal Profession, Educational Institutions and also White collar crime in business deals, Fake Employment Placement Rackets.At present time India faces all types of problems which described above, in spite of this problems India is emerging as a possible great power in Asia. The end of the Cold War combined with the dissolution of the Soviet Union have had remarkable implications for Asia, and India is showing ambitions towards becoming a great power and is already able to project its influence beyond its own neighborhood. But, All the politicians in India right now are corrupt people with no aim of helping the Indian economy to stand on its feet. It is very sad that after all these years of hard labour, India remains a poor third world country.

Oedipus Tyrannus

Oedipus Tyrannus Introduction Oedipus Tyrannus is one of Sophocles’ masterpieces. This play brings into action different historical issues that are pertinent in contemporary world. Written between 428 and 425 B.C, Oedipus Tyrannus remains all time favorite play. Sophocles explores â€Å"how it is to be a human and live in a world that does not bend itself to support humanity† (Meineck Woodruff 10). Sophocles addresses historical issues like oracles and divination and Greek religion among others.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Oedipus Tyrannus specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More These plays were part of Greek religion; actually, it was a form of worship where they worshiped, Dionysus, a seditious revelry god who lived in the wilderness. According to Meineck and Woodruff, amongst Greek people, divination and oracles served as the only form of revelation, no priesthood, sacred books, theology, or founders, only seers and or acles (13). Delphi; being the most sanctimonious place in Greece, gave the final word on every matter and all people had to respect its oracle. Oedipus Tyrannus expounds on these works in a colorful event dealing with society issues like murder, rape, marriage, family, leadership, and divinity among others. Importance of the Story Though written many years ago, Oedipus Tyrannus addresses important issues that affected people during those times. Interestingly, the same issues appear to be affecting people in the contemporary world. This fact solidifies the common adage that, ‘the more things change, the more they remain the same.’ It is amazing that the issues that rocked the newly civilized society are still pertinent in a fast moving world where civilization has hit climax. The main character here, Oedipus, is acting like most of our leaders in modern times, confident, heroic, saying one thing and doing the other coupled with deliberate denial of the truth even when al l evidence is available. This play is important because it handles issues that are happening in our society today. Oedipus appears as a hero especially at the beginning of the play where he solves the Sphinx’s enigma. It takes a lot of confidence to engage in a dangerous activity that Oedipus engages in. He offers to give Sphinx an answer although he knows a wrong answer would lead to death. After this incidence of freeing people from the wrath of Sphinx, Oedipus becomes popular and garners massive following due to his intelligence and bravery. This phenomenon is common in modern world where a single act of boldness and bravery will lift someone to stardom.Advertising Looking for essay on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The first person to hail Oedipus is a temple priest who says, â€Å"You freed us from the Sphinx, you came to Thebes and cut us loose from the bloody tribute we had paid that h arsh, brutal singer.   We taught you nothing, no skill, no extra knowledge, still you triumphed (Sophocles 44-47). According to the people of this city, nothing short of god’s gift would deliver them from the hands of Sphinx. This blessing came through Oedipus. Unfortunately, once the Thebans start to idolize Oedipus, he assumes powers that are not his. It is interesting how people are hungry for power and recognition, and the things they will do once they gain all that they have been wanting all along. Oedipus assumes powers of gods. Instead of people praying to their gods, he offers to answer their prayers. He says, â€Å"You pray to the gods? Let me grant your prayers† (Sophocles 245). This is ridiculous. Maybe out of gullibility and hypnotization, people start offering their prayers to Oedipus. This is because their gods does not seem to answer their prayers anymore. It is easy for people to be lured away from what they believe and what they have cherished for lo ng. As aforementioned, though written in many years ago, this play is of great significance in the contemporary world. Day after the other, people are becoming followers of new sects that they do not really understand. Not because they did not have beliefs and religions hitherto, they are simply hypnotized. Nevertheless, Oedipus’ popularity begins to take a nosedive as the reality of Laius’ death starts to set in. At this point, the vehement denial of truth sets in. leadership without honesty cannot stand. Oedipus becomes a tyrant for he cannot swallow the truth that he killed Laius. As Locasta recounts the events that preceded her husband’s murder, it becomes clear to Oedipus that he is the subject in this case. Suspicion plunges him and absentmindedly says, â€Å"Strange, hearing you just now . my mind wandered, my thoughts racing back and forth (Sophocles 800-02). People cannot just accept the truth; however, they will always look for scapegoats and point fi ngers to others. What happened to owning up mistakes and taking responsibility? Oedipus is not different, despite the mounting pressure he continues to carry out investigations to what he already know. In a typical way of people in modern world, Oedipus goes on to question the credibility of the Oracle. Just like people nowadays, they want to challenge every ruling to satiate their selfish ambitions.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Oedipus Tyrannus specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More After Tiresias implicates Oedipus in the murder of Laius, Oedipus becomes offensive and he actually infers that Tiresias is the murderer. He says, â€Å"You helped hatch the plot; you did the work, yes, short of killing him with your own hands . (Sophocles 394-96). Dying of suppressed guilt, he extends the blame to Creon and accuses him of treason and conspiracy. He says, â€Å"I see it all, the marauding thief himself scheming to steal my crown and power! (Sophocles 597-98). Talk of assassinating the messenger with a complete disregard of the message. Man is known to deny the facts. This paper aforementioned that, interestingly, the things that were pertinent in society many years ago, they remain the same even to date. Citizens and leaders alike do not want to come out and accept the truth. Selfish ambitions are the rule of the day and no one is ready to take responsibility of his or her actions. It appears that Oedipus set the pace, and we have followed his footsteps so faithfully. At this point Oedipus cannot be contained. He acts with complete disregard of divinity, by spiting a prophet and even igniting the ire of gods. This wrath is inevitable as we find out in the chorus that, â€Å"But if any man comes striding, high and mighty, in all he says and does, no fear of justice, no reverence for the temples of the gods-let a rough doom tear him down, repay his pride, breakneck, ruinous pride! (Sophocles 972-77) . This tyrant behavior is typical in modern society. People choose leaders to be a blessing to them only to be a curse. Our leaders go to the people, beg for votes, and get that highest seat in the land, and turn out to be tyrants once seated in the throne of powers. Think of Robert Mugabe of Zimbabwe. The only thing the people of Thebes could show after Oedipus reign is wrath from their gods. Similarly, the only thing the people of Zimbabwe can show after many years of poor governance by one of their elected leaders is a wretched economy. Lastly comes the payday. Oedipus has to pay for all his sins and face humiliation in front of the very people he ignored with contempt. He admits his mistakes by saying, â€Å"I stand revealed at last-cursed in my birth, cursed in marriage, cursed in the lives I cut down with these hands! (Sophocles 1309-11).Advertising Looking for essay on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More On top of this, he gouges out his eyes but moves quickly to justify his actions, â€Å"What good were eyes to me? Nothing I could see could bring me joy (Sophocles 1473-74). Truth has a way of finding ‘her’ way home. No matter how hard we try to cover the truth, nature has a way of bringing our deeds to light. This is a fact that Oedipus came to learn, unfortunately, it was a belated bitter lesson. When people reach this point of life where they realize everything is vanity, they become remorseful. Oedipus did not miss in this common arena and he concludes by saying, â€Å"Oh no, what can I say to him? How can I ever hope to win his trust? I wronged him so, just now, in every way. You must see that-I was so wrong, so wrong (Sophocles 1554-57). He regrets how contemptuous he acted towards Creon. This is a typical ending of many people in our times. People have risen to stardom only to come down crumpling as we watch. Apart from the significance of this play in contempo rary world, it plays a crucial role in Greece’s history. This play reflects greatly the character of Athenians rulers; who were diligent, brave, and daring on one side, while arrogant and contemptuous on the other side (Silverman para. 6). These leaders defended their territories but they could not defend themselves as individuals, just like Oedipus. Moreover, Athenians struggled with religious issues and this play highlights all these. Lastly, this play expounds on human suffering that, sometimes people get what they deserve while at other times they endure the most of fate. Conclusion Sophocles knew exactly what he was writing when he compiled the play Oedipus Tyrannus. This play is a true reflection of what people go through. Oedipus is an epitome of modern day leaders who start their leadership reigns in style only to turn tyrannies and come to humbling ends. The place of this play in today’s society is important and it is amazing how humanity has not changed afte r many years of civilization. Issues to do with divinity were critical in Greece during the times of Oedipus and they still weigh heavily on society today. There has been a deliberate shying away from and denial of the truth; a fact highlighted strongly in this play. People have continually neglected the truth, choosing to pursue what seems right in their own eyes regardless of criticism that may be surrounding them. Finally, this play emphasizes on historical issues in Greece’s history like nature of leaders, religion, and human suffering. Oedipus Tyrannus is an educative and entertaining masterpiece that cannot afford to take a backseat in today’s literature. Meineck, Peter, Woodruff, Peter. â€Å"Oedipus Tyrannus.† Indianapolis: Hackett Pub. Company, Inc. 2000. Silverman, David. â€Å"Sophocles’ Oedipus Tyrannus.† 1995. Web. Sophocles. â€Å"The Oedipus Tyrannus with English Notes.† Crosby, Howard. Ed. New York: D. Appleton Company. 18 57

Economics for buisness Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Economics for buisness - Essay Example The market has various structures under which firms operate. A market structure is the method or system wherein "the suppliers and demanders in an industry interact to determine price and quantity (Deardorff, 2001)." There are four main market structures: perfect competition, monopoly, oligopoly, and monopolistic competition. The categorization is based on the extent and characteristics of competition in the market that affects the behavior of both the buyers and sellers (Fischer). One consideration in analyzing market structures is how the price of a particular product affects the quantity demanded of the product. The relationship between the price of a product and the quantity demanded is measured by the price elasticity of demand (PED). A perfect (pure) competition is a market wherein potential and actual buyers and sellers are so many that both market players have very limited individual influence in the market. Because of the huge number of participants in this market structure, individual producers and consumers are heaviliy dependent on the market forces and mechanisms. A perfect competion has di... The second character of a perfectly competitive market is that firms are price takers. This means that no single firm can affect the price. Because of the numerous firms that produce and sell an identical product. Their number makes their influence insignificant. Buyers of this product are also many. Consumers have the information regarding the prices that all sellers in the market charge. This makes consumers sensitive to the changes in price. If one firm raised the price of its product, buyers can easily switch to another firm's product, which is, as mentioned above, a perfect substitute. All firms are assumed to have equal access to resources and improvements in production technologies achieved by one firm can spill-over to all the other suppliers in the market. No one is assumed to be privileged when it comes to acess to technology and other factor inputs. Another notable quality of perfect competition is its freedom of its firms to enter in and exit from the market in the long run. This means that the market is open to competition from new suppliers. The existence and the absence of an individual firm does not affect the overall market. Price Elasticity of Demand in Perfect Competition In a perfect competition, the demand curve is perfectly elastic. This means that a change in price of a good in this market structure will greatly affect the quantity that consumers demand. As mentioned above, any increase in price will cause the demand for the product to fall. If one internet service provider raises its price, customers will find another firms that provide the same, standard product. Features of Perfectly competitive market With the mentioned qualities above, a

Adding customer value to your financial organisation for competitive Essay

Adding customer value to your financial organisation for competitive advantage - Essay Example These perceptions extensively influence their decisions on their interests to purchase from, work with, and market or support these companies. In the present competitive market and unpredictable economic environment, customer value may be an organization’s greatest asset – an aspect that makes a company to survive and beat their competitors in the market. Therefore, effective customer value is crucial to aid the company manage its public image by communicating and establishing strong relationships with other companies and stakeholders. This paper will investigate how Deutsche financial company in Australia can add customer value and importance of customer value in maintaining the competitive advantage of an organization. Additionally, it will investigate different ways of enhancing customer value to enhance the profitability of an enterprise. Background Customer value is an effective concept of marketing and business that aims at analyzing the customer satisfaction from the products and services provided. Customer value attempts to analyze the tendency that clients will turn out to be a permanent customer offering an ongoing organizational business. Our organization analyzes the value of customers to strengthen the customer base, investigate performance of product and effectively market products. The value of customer is a crucial means in which the board has always wanted to attain satisfaction of customer. The competitive nature of the business and government policy is an external issue that brings the issue before the board to increase the repeated purchase and increase the competitive advantage of the organization. Satisfaction of customers has been the main aim of the organization because of market saturation (Barnes, Blake and Pinder, 2009, p. 37). The board agrees that growth is mainly possible through market share attainment, from rivals. In addition, when clients perceive the value of customer to be extensive, they always share the experi ence and spread the public image of the organization via a word of mouth, leading to increased sales. The value of customer has occurred since the business world inception and customer loyalty is significant factor of business in various industries. Various 1990s studies have revealed that organizations can utilize value of customer to enhance the margin of business. Similarly, applied market literature suggests increased expectations for strategies of building loyalty. The theory of expectations-confirmation of satisfaction of customer suggests that satisfaction of customer about a service and product is centered on the expectations of the clients for such products, together with the expected product performance. The value of customer exploration tries to measure clients’ satisfaction; methods entail investigations about satisfaction or customer disconfirmation. Disconfirmation happens when expectations of customer differ from the possible satisfaction that products can offe r. Negative disconfirmation suggests that services do not satisfy the expectation of the customers, while positive disconfirmation indicates customer expectations are met. Discussion Financial services is an increasingly developing worldwide industry and entails various products and services types such as those related to insurance, management of funds, banking, trading of securities and superannuation. Irrespective of the form of market, marketing role has a crucial popular significant theme – that is to create critical value of customer which is more effective over the available alternatives whereas at the same time establishing organizational value. Marketing

Summary of Kants categorical imperative Essay Example for Free

Summary of Kants categorical imperative Essay Immanuel Kants moral theory can be best explained by comparing it to a math equation. Kants moral system will always hold true no matter what the circumstance just like how two plus two will always equal four. According to Kant, our lives should be lived according to maxims that can be willed into universal law (Kant, Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysic of Morals, p 303). However the action regarding a moral decision is not judged by the consequences of that action, rather by the motive of that action. Kants the method of moral reasoning starts off by first realizing the principle the rational agent is acting under. To fully understand what this means, a rational agent is to be defined as an entity who is capable of making rational decisions regardless of their natural inclinations. This condition excludes such examples as, animals, infants, and people in a coma from being considered to be a rational agent because they do not show the capacity to reason. After realizing the principle the person is acting under, determine if the reason is morally right. In order to determine if the maxim is ethical and able to be willed into universal law, it must pass three tests: autonomy, respect for humanity, and the kingdom of ends. Autonomy describes the feeling of accomplishment. This can be illustrated as a man who promises his wife that he will take off the weekend from golfing and file their tax reports. By keeping his promise to his wife he not only feels the satisfaction from finishing their tax report but also, more importantly feels good about following through with his promise. Autonomy is important because if the husband breaks his promises and lives his life as a promise breaker then this maxim is clearly self-defeating. The entire maxim of promising to break promises does not pass the test of autonomy therefore could never be passed as a universal law. However, if after passing the autonomy test, then a principle must also respect everyone elses autonomy. In order to respect humanity, make decisions that show an overall concern for rational agents. If by treating them as a rational agent, then the principle will not affect another persons ability rationalize. In order to do this, it is never acceptable to treat a rational being as merely a means (Kant, Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysic of Morals, p 307). That is to say, the act of rape treats the rational agent as a means to sexual gratification. The act of rape does not respect the agent as a rational being and could never be willed into a moral universal law. However if a principle was able to pass the first two conditions, then it is necessary to subject it to the kingdom of ends test. The kingdom of ends is composed of a group of rational agents all with different objectives in life. The importance of having different objectives in life insures that all perspectives and backgrounds have been covered. These agents have been given the responsibility of creating a free society. A free society entails laws that every rational agent in that society would agree upon. If the principle is not a measure that the kingdom of ends would enact, then the principle, by Kants definition, is immoral. Let us analyze the principle of apathy. Living an apathetic life does indeed pass the test of autonomy and by showing indifference to other rational agents it also passes the test of humanity. However, apathy would not pass the kingdom of ends, as no rational being would accept such a maxim. As a result, an apathetic life could not be passed as universal law. As an example, we will refer back to the persecution of Jews during World War II. Say a man is hiding a Jew in his house and the Gestapo comes knocking on door. However, as the Gestapo questions the man of the whereabouts of the Jew, the man cannot lie and say that no one is hiding within his house, but at the same time, if he were to tell the truth he would be indirectly bringing harm upon himself and the Jew. The man should question the Gestapo about what they plan on doing to the Jew once they have located him. According to Kant, consequences have no relevance, although if all possible consequences were known, then it would be permissible to lightly take them into account. Since telling the truth by giving the Gestapo the whereabouts of the Jew would bring direct harm, it is permissible to lie. The maxim would be to never lie unless the truth results direct or indirect harm. This maxim respects autonomy and human nature and would be pass the kingdom of ends test and thus can be willed into universal moral law. Now take the case of Harry and Sally, according to Kantian moral reasoning, should Sally seduce Harry? If Sally were to seduce Harry by taking him back to her place and having sex with him, she would be using him as a means to her ends. By Sally using Harry simply as a means to achieve her ends, that moral decision is breaking a fundamental Kantian principle. Using people as only a means is never acceptable. The difference between Sally seducing Harry into sex and Sally having consensual sex with Harry is the difference of deception and coercion. According to Mappes, deception and coercion are the methods for sexually using someone (Mappes, Sexual Morality, p. 166). The whole idea is based off the respect for an individual person to voluntarily make their own decisions. By deceiving someone, it is clearly misleading a person to make a decision that they would not have made, had it been on their own regard. However the objection can be made that Sally should do what ultimately brings her pleasure. Using Utilitarian morality, something that results in the greater pleasure, or avoidance of harm, of the populations involved is morally correct. Even though Harry is somewhat apprehensive of the whole casual sex idea, he is not defiant or strongly against it. It can even be reasoned that Harry might even enjoy himself once him and Sally are having sex. And also, casual sex is perfectly okay if there is no lying, deceiving, or exploiting (Elliston, In Defense of Promiscuity, p. 170). I believe Ellistons definition of deceiving is different that Kants definition. Kant covers all and any type of deception as immoral. Elliston agrees that deception is indeed immoral, but his definition of deception would be a man telling a woman he does not have herpes when indeed he does. As long as sex is consensual, there is no harm. Sally would only be seducing Harry back to her house under, say, the premise to watch a movie, however when the actual act of intercourse happens, Harry is not being deceived at all. Even with the arguments above, Sally would ultimately be using Harry simply as a means to achieve her ends of sexual pleasure. By using Kantian morality, Sally should not pressure Harry to going home with her nor should she try to seduce him. Kant reasons that human beings have been given this gift of free will to act as the dividing line between humans and animals. Animals are considered animals because they lack the ability to rationalize. What then, is the ultimate value and purpose of having a free will? If the point of having a free will was to seek pleasure and avoid harm, then we are nothing more than animals and have wasted this ability to reason. Instead, humans have free will so they could follow moral law. Therefore, follow moral law even in situations where social laws or natural inclinations could conflict. By following Kants moral reasoning, what we do in our lives is right not only because we ourselves believe it to be right but also since we have willed it to become universal law, it could not possibly be wrong. The maxims that we base our lives on are intrinsically good because we are able to will it into universal law. Therefore, moral decisions made using Kants ideas can be applied universally. Kants ideas show respect for humanity and peoples decisions are not made for selfish pleasure seeking reasons by treating people as a means, but rather they are made based on universal morals and by treating everybody as an rational agent. By following Kants moral reasoning a rational agent will be able to make the right decision when faced with any type of moral dilemma.

Introspective Knowledge and Displaced Perception :: science

Introspective Knowledge and Displaced Perception "Dretske remarks that there are ‘two important differences between introspective knowledge and other forms of displaced perception’ (p. 60). What are these differences? Are they enough to call into question his view of introspective knowledge as displaced perception?" The second chapter of Naturalizing the Mind is in the main an attempt to provide an account of introspective knowledge consistent with the Representational Thesis. Dretske takes introspective knowledge to be a given and proceeds by trying to explain how such knowledge is possible without appealing to an ‘inner sense’, an idea that seems to conflict with the Thesis’s commitment to externalism about the content of mental states. To this end, he proposes that introspection is a species of displaced perception. However, he highlights two important differences between introspective knowledge and other forms of displaced perception that seem to suggest that introspective knowledge cannot in any relevant sense be viewed as an instance of displaced perception. As a result, Dretske fails to explain how introspective knowledge is possible and therefore fails to provide a compelling alternative to the ‘inner sense’ account of introspective knowledge. Introspective knowledge is "knowledge the mind has of itself" (p. 39). For example, knowing, when I perceive a yellow box, that I am having a certain experience (namely an experience of a yellow box) is, for Dretske, an instance of introspective knowledge. This knowledge is not about the box’s being yellow or indeed about the box at all, it is knowledge about myself, knowledge that I am having a certain experience (on Dretske’s view, knowledge that I am representing a, perceived, box as yellow). Introspective knowledge seems to have some strange properties. "Natsoulas defines one form of consciousness—reflective consciousness—as a privileged ability to be non-inferentially aware of (all or some of ) one’s current mental occurrences. We seem to have this ability. In telling you what I believe I do not have to figure this out (as you might have to) from what I say or do. There is nothing from which I infer that A looks longer than B. It just does." (p . 39) Dretske take! s the notion that humans have introspective knowledge as a given. His interest in the matter arises when one attempts to "explain how we come by such knowledge and what gives us this first-person authority"(p. 40) Dretske wants to reject one possible explanation, namely the idea that introspective knowledge is garnered by the mind perceiving its own workings.

Importance Of Chemistry Essay

Our entire universe is made up of matter which is constantly changing forms and evolving into other forms of energy. We use chemistry from the beginning of the day till its end, the toothpaste we use to brush our teeth is made of abrasives, fluoride, and detergents. These common household items contain batteries, which make them very chemically dependent. The purification our water by process of chlorination, dental cleanliness from toothpaste, sterilization, the control and the cure of disease are all a part of daily living discovered and created by chemistry. These discoveries make up a major component for the protection of our health and hygiene and are vital for the future existence of mankind. Chemistry is the branch of science that deals with the identification of the substances of which matter is composed, of their properties and the ways in which they interact, combine, and change. The use of these processes to form new substances, understanding the importance of chemistry is essential to know the importance of chemistry in everyday life. Everything on earth is made up of chemicals you, your food, and the products you use in life such as soaps, perfumes etc. all are made up of chemicals. Life without chemicals is impossible. A number of changes that you observe are the result of chemical reactions like the rain, the change in the color of leaves, cleaning of any particular material in your house, all involve chemicals. You need to understand certain chemical reactions. When does your packet food expire? What disinfectants and repellents you should use to keep your house hygienic and healthy and so on. A guest (Jonathan Liu) stated â€Å"I never knew that chemistry is applied to so many things in everyday life! I knew that there would be a lot of math involved and just thought that we would be studying science more in depth. Now that I’ve read this, I am more interested in studying chemistry at school†. Chemistry is important because it helps in exploring things which are unknown to mankind. Chemistry is important because it explains the future behavior of plants and animals and all of us use chemicals directly or indirectly in our daily lives. We are us ing chemistry when we cook, when we wash, when we eat, when we get ready, when we play, when we think, as a  matter of fact, we always use chemistry. Increasing the knowledge in chemistry is important if we want to improve our lifestyle on the daily. Chemistry is also important for the environment. When you are aware of the harming effects of the gases like carbon dioxide and methane as a result of the greenhouse effect, you can easily carve out solutions for the reduction of effects on the environment. If you go with a minimum knowledge of the importance use of chemistry you can help in saving the environment to a large extent. Though chemistry is thought as complicated and a boring science subject, chemistry is responsible in explaining the world you live in, apart from explaining cooking, cleaning, medicine and environment issues; chemistry is in essence the study of everything. Understanding the basic chemistry is essential for all, but specializing in chemistry, making a career out of the subject is also interesting. Plenty of chemistry related high paying jobs are available today. All the medical students, physicists, geologists, nutritionists study chemistry. That the importance of chemistry will increase day by day and it is essential to understand the basic chemistry to properly conduct the activities of the daily life.

Definition Of Obesity And Obesity - 1632 Words

MEANING OF OBESITY: The term â€Å"overweight† â€Å"obesity† refer to body weight that is greater than what is considered healthy for a certain height. The most useful measure of overweight obesity is body mass index (BMI). BMI is calculated from your height and weight. In other way the condition of being obese is increased body weight caused by excessive accumulation of fat. The terms â€Å"overweight† â€Å"obese† describe weight ranges that are above what is medically accepted as healthy. [Reference-www.nhlbi.nih.gov] OVERVIEW: Millions of Americans and people worldwide are overweight or obese. Being overweight or obese puts people at risk for many health problems. [1] CORONARY HEART DISEASE OR ARTERY DISEASE- It is a narrowing of the small blood vessels that supply blood oxygen to the heart. Obesity can also lead to heart failure. This is a serious condition in which the heart cannot get pump enough blood to meet our body’s needs. [2] HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE OR HYPERTENSION- High blood pressure is increased blood pressure as blood flows through the arteries the heart works harder than normal. The chances of having high blood pressure are greater if we are overweight or obese. [3] HIGH BLOOD CHOLESTEROL OR DYSLIPIDEMIA- If people are overweight or obese, we are at increasedShow MoreRelatedObesity is Not a Disease Essay1185 Words   |  5 PagesObesity has played a major role in media over the last decade. With growing concern over the issue, a controversy over whether obesity is a disease itself or not has developed. Obesity, by definition, is a condition that is characterized by excessive accumulation and storage of fat in the body, usually indicated by a body mass index of 30 or greater. 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